Prevalence of Tobacco and Betel Nut Use among Cancer Patients in Two Major Hospitals in Karachi

Authors

  • Samia Ayub, Kashmala Hussain, Umm-e-Abiha, Hania Fatima, Amal Mahmood, Javaid Ahmed Khan

Keywords:

Betel nut, Tobacco use, Cancer, Prevalence, Smokeless tobacco

Abstract

Background: Tobacco use, both smoked and smokeless, is prevalent in South Asia, including Pakistan. It isassociated with various cancers, notably oral, esophageal, and oropharyngeal cancers. Despite the significantcorrelation between tobacco use and cancer, there is limited research on the prevalence of all tobacco forms among cancer patients in Pakistan.

References

Gupta PC, Ray CS. Smokeless tobacco and health in India and South Asia. Respirology 2003; 8(4):419-31.

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Published

2026-04-06

How to Cite

Samia Ayub, Kashmala Hussain, Umm-e-Abiha, Hania Fatima, Amal Mahmood, Javaid Ahmed Khan. (2026). Prevalence of Tobacco and Betel Nut Use among Cancer Patients in Two Major Hospitals in Karachi . International Journal of Pharmacy Research & Technology (IJPRT), 16(1), 1495–1501. Retrieved from https://www.ijprt.org/index.php/pub/article/view/1729

Issue

Section

Research Article